翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Fire-Hearted ・ Fire-King ・ Fire-Lite Alarms ・ Fire-maned bowerbird ・ Fire-raising ・ Fire Services Association ・ Fire Services Exemplary Service Medal ・ Fire Services in Durham Region ・ Fire Services in Kawartha Lakes ・ Fire Services in Northumberland County ・ Fire Services in Peterborough County ・ Fire services in the United Kingdom ・ Fire Services in York Region ・ Fire Shadow ・ Fire Shark ・ Fire shelter ・ Fire ship ・ Fire skink ・ Fire snake ・ Fire Song ・ Fire sprinkler ・ Fire Sprinkler Incentive Act ・ Fire sprinkler system ・ Fire Squad ・ Fire staff ・ Fire Star (novel) ・ Fire station ・ Fire Station (disambiguation) ・ Fire Station No. 1 (Duluth, Minnesota) ・ Fire Station No. 1 (Muncie, Indiana) Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Fire shelter ： ウィキペディア英語版 Fire shelter A fire shelter is a safety device of last resort used by wildland firefighters when trapped by wildfires. It is designed to reflect radiant heat, protect against convective heat, and trap breathable air (most firefighters' deaths are from inhaling hot gases) in an attempt to save the firefighter's life. First required in the United States in 1977, fire shelters are constructed layers of aluminum foil, woven silica, and fiberglass. When deployed, its maximum dimensions are 86 in. x 15.5 in. x 31 in. (approximately 218.44 cm x 39.37 cm x 78.74 cm) and has a shape like a mound. When the shelter is packed into its carrying case, its dimensions are 8.5 in. x 5.5 in. x 4 in. (approximately 21.59 cm x 13.97 cm x 10.16 cm). The new-generation fire shelter was developed in 2002 to replace the old style fire shelter which is shaped like a pup-tent and has a carrying case. Its dimensions are smaller than that of the old-generation shelter.〔 〕 The first known use of a fire shelter was in 1804, when a boy was saved from a prairie fire when his mother covered him with a fresh bison hide. William Clark noted in his journal that the fire did not burn the grass around the boy. In the United States fire shelters began being used by wildland firefighters during the late 1960s and have proven extremely effective. In more than 1,200 uses through 2013 only 41 deaths had occurred. ==See also== * Beta cloth 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fire shelter」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.